I've always been one to try and improve on patterns, recipes, or really anything with instructions. For me, a project always seems much more interesting when I can customize it at least a little bit. So I suppose it was inevitable that I would eventually be drawn to freeform knitting – an entire art form dedicated to
creating garments and other items without any patterns at all!
Back in 2003, when Debbie New published Unexpected Knitting, her incredible collection of knitting experiments, I started thinking about ways to apply her techniques. Inspired by her chapters on freeform, scribble lace, and swirl knitting, I knit two freeform ponchos – Cobweb Cape and Wedding Cape. I still love these initial attempts, particularly the way the scribble lace highlights the multi-directional knitting.
I still pore through books looking for new techniques (see tomorrow's post), but most of my recent inspiration has come from a series of freeform classes: Freeform Handbags with Prudence Mapstone at Lacis in Oakland, Beyond Creative Knitting with Valentina Devine at the TKGA conference in Oakland, and more recently, a freeform knitting class at Artfibers.
I'm so happy that I attended these workshops! As a mostly self- and book-taught knitter, I've
generally avoided knitting classes. Partly because they seem rather expensive and partly because my anti-authoritarian streak can make it difficult for me to obediently follow along as some gives step by step instructions. I'd much rather jump right in and see what I come up with! But freeform classes have
been a wonderful surprise. First, the instructors were so warm and encouraging – how could anyone
not enjoy the classes? Then, of course, freeform lends itself to classes with very few rules and no admonishments. Perfect! Finally, the participants in each workshop were part of what made the
classes truly wonderful. I met so many interesting (and entertaining!) people with a wide range of experience from adventurous beginners to women who have been freeforming for decades. After these wonderful experiences, I definitely intend to keep looking for workshops. Well, maybe not all workshops,
but certainly those for freeform!
Freeform Handbags with Prudence Mapstone
Prudence Mapstone(www.knotjustknitting.com) is an incredibly gifted fiber artist who combines freeform knitting and crochet to make any number of items, including garments and handbags. You can see examples of her work in her online gallery (link) and in
the online exhibit "2005: Irish Crochet to Freeform" at Lacis.
I was a bit concerned about taking her class because my experience with crochet has been limited to an occasional edge on a knit sweater. Luckily, I knew enough to embellish freeform knit pieces with reverse
crochet, and both Prudence and the other participants in the class were happy to demonstrate bullions and other more complex stitches.
Although I have been experimenting with knit stitches for a while, for
some reason it really took this class for me to realize how equally
creative one can be with just a couple simple crochet
stitches. Actually, the combination of knitting and crochet seems even
more impressive -- one of those situations where the whole is greater
than the sum of the parts.
I finished the project I started Prudence's handbag class by by trying out as many of the stitches as I could from her books: Freeform: Serendipitous Design Techniques for Knitting and Crochet, Never Too Many Handbags, and Bullions & Beyond. I also threw in a couple embroidered embellishments (those years of embroidery classes as a kid finally put to some use!). I had initially planned to make a bag, but the three-ring binder that I use to store my circular needles and crochet hooks was just begging for a cover…so the bag will have to be the next project.
My freeform knit and crochet book cover:
Beyond Creative Knitting with Valentina Devine
Valentina Devine is another superb fiber artist who combines knitting and crochet. I first read about her in Melanie Falick's 1996 book Knitting in America (also recently republished as America Knits), and remember being quite moved by her knit piece
entitled Scream, which she designed as statement about the horrors of WWII. I've had more trouble finding images of Valentina's work online. Some of her patterns are available at LaLanaWools, and there is a brief summary of her work here.
Like Prudence, Valentina is an incredibly warm, enthusiastic teacher. She taught two classes at the TKGA conference – one on freeform straight-sided shapes and one on circular and irregular shapes. I took the second one, and loved it. The two images show two of the techniques she taught: (1) knitting irregular shapes (embellished here with crocheted ruffles and connected with crochet chains) and (2) swirling shapes that grow from a center square.
I've made some progress on the pieces I started in her class. The following WIP will probably be a shawl or cape when finished. At the moment, it's still mostly knit with some small crocheted and embroidered embellishments. Once I have the base pieces complete, I'll embellish away with more of the crochet stitches I learned while completing the book cover.
Freeform Knitting at Artfibers
I also took a freeform class at Artfibers a couple of weeks ago. While the techniques were ones that I had already learned in the previous two classes, the class was still a great deal of fun. By far the best
parts of the workshop were the opportunity to knit madly with a large number of Artfibers yarns and the group of amazing knitters who participated. It was definitely a very lively group! And of course I had to follow up with some yarn purchases, including the standard visit to their back room full of scraps and bargains. Ideal for getting small amounts of yarn for freeform projects!
I turned the scrumble that I made in this class into a wildly-colored freeform hat that combined the techniques that I had learned in all three classes. The instructor at Artfibers had encouraged us to start
with vivid, contrasting colors that we wouldn't normally choose. After the class, I decided to stick with the color scheme, added more swaths of similar colors using the swirl knitting technique we learned in Valentina Devine's class. Then I finished with some reverse crochet to tie everything together, much as
we learned to do in Prudence Mapstone's class.
My freeform (mostly knit) hat:
Online Inspiration
As this entry is getting much too long, I will write another entry later about resources and some of the amazing class participants. In the meantime, you can find more freeform inspiration at the following sites:
Group Exhibitions
In addition to her own gallery, Prudence Mapstone maintains several online exhibitions for freeform enthusiasts, both knitters and crocheters:
If the Hat Fits: http://ifthehatfits.knotjustknitting.com/
A Girl Can Never Have Too Many Handbags: http://handbags.knotjustknitting.com/
ScarfCrazy: http://scarfcrazy.knotjustknitting.com/
International Freeform Crochet
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/ffcrochet/
Many of the core members of this group were at Prudence's Handbag class, as well as at the CGOA conference that was held in the same location as the TKGA conference. Their yahoo group, ffcrochet, is a very active one! I tend to lurk on the list…enjoying the conversation, but not saying much. Most of the
members focus on crochet, and since I still view myself as a knitting gal who uses crochet for accents, I find the list a bit intimidating. Still, it is a wonderful group of people, and there are several lists of useful resources and many inspiring pictures in the members' photo albums.
Scrumblers Gallery
http://crochet.nu/scrumblersgallery/gallery/index.html)
This is another location with many beautiful examples of freeform crochet.